Smooth Muscle Cell–Specific Runx2 Deficiency Inhibits Vascular Calcification

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منابع مشابه

Smooth muscle cell-specific runx2 deficiency inhibits vascular calcification.

RATIONALE Vascular calcification is a hallmark of atherosclerosis, a major cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States. We have previously reported that the osteogenic transcription factor Runx2 is an essential and sufficient regulator of calcification of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) in vitro. OBJECTIVE To determine the contribution of osteogenic differentiation of VSMC to th...

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Cellular Biology Smooth Muscle Cell–Specific Runx2 Deficiency Inhibits Vascular Calcification

Rationale: Vascular calcification is a hallmark of atherosclerosis, a major cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States. We have previously reported that the osteogenic transcription factor Runx2 is an essential and sufficient regulator of calcification of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) in vitro. Objective: To determine the contribution of osteogenic differentiation of VSMC to th...

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Inflammation and Vascular Calcification Causing Effects of Oxidized HDL are Attenuated by Adiponectin in Human Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells

The role of oxidized high-density lipoprotein (oxHDL) and the protective effects of adiponectin in terms of vascular calcification is not well established. This study was conducted to investigate the effects of oxHDL with regards to inflammation and vascular calcification and to determine the protective role of adiponectin in attenuating the detrimental effects of oxHDL. Cell viability, mineral...

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Vascular calcification is coupled with phenotypic conversion of vascular smooth muscle cells through Klf5-mediated transactivation of the Runx2 promoter

Both Klf5 (Krüppel-like factor 5) and Runx2 are involved in phenotypic switching of VSMC (vascular smooth muscle cells). However, the potential link between Klf5 and Runx2 in mediating vascular calcification remains unclear. The aim of the present study was to elucidate the actual relationship between Klf5 and Runx2 in mediating VSMC calcification. We found that high Pi (phosphate) increased th...

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Vascular smooth muscle cells in the pathogenesis of vascular calcification.

Vascular calcification is a major risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. In atherosclerotic lesions, calcification is mainly found in the neointima of atheromatous plaques and has been shown to positively correlate with the plaque burden and the risk of myocardial infarction. Calcification of atherosclerotic plaques has been clearly shown to result from osteoblastic differentia...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Circulation Research

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0009-7330,1524-4571

DOI: 10.1161/circresaha.112.267237